Located off a main road in Surat’s Pandesara neighbourhood, Jeetubhai Looms is one of the city’s 45,000 powerlooms, manufacturing embroidered sarees in bulk for the country’s largest textile hub. The factory occupies all three floors of a medium sized, nondescript building, whose only giveaway regarding the nature of its activities is the dull whirring of machinery that can be heard from the outside, which grows into a near deafening roar upon entry.
On the top floor, amidst the clamour of hundreds of spindles being wound simultaneously, Vanitaben Patel meticulously monitors each spindle to check if any of their threads have come loose or broken. Vanitaben has been working at Jeetubhai Looms for 3 years now, but brings 14 years of work experience to this position. She is solely responsible for the spindles unit - including all daily operations, maintenance and monitoring, and earns a monthly salary of ₹ 6,000 per month. This is a substantial rise from the salary she earned at her previous job, also at a textile unit.
As a single parent, Vanitaben has had to work long hours to earn enough money to raise her two sons, Jignesh and Jaydeep, and meet all daily domestic expenses. She currently lives with her sons in a rented room on the ground floor of their landlord’s house in Bheestan Village. Due to the combined costs of schooling, rent and general living expenses, Vanitaben never found the opportunity to accumulate any significant savings. This changed once both her sons completed their Class 10 exams, and chose to work instead of studying any further, to help their mother and contribute towards the family’s income.
Jignesh followed Vanitaben into the saree manufacturing business, and works in a separate loom factory in the folding department, earning `5,500 per month. Jaydeep, too, started off working for a textile factory, but on his mother’s advice, recently switched jobs to work as a mechanic for a lift manufacturing company. Vanitaben feels that he has more of a future working as a mechanic than for a loom factory – he is already earning ₹ 7,000 per month.
2012 has been a year of firsts for the Patel family – now that they have finally been able to start building their savings, Vanitaben opened her first bank account at Bank of Baroda earlier this year. More significantly, for the first time, Vanitaben was able to not only consider purchasing a home for her family – but with the help of her savings and an Home loan from SMHFC, can now also proudly count herself among Surat’s newest home-owners.